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A BEM-IsoGeometric method with application to the wavemaking resistance problem of ships at constant speed

机译:BEM-IsoGeometric方法在恒速船舶的波阻问题中的应用

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摘要

In the present work IsoGeometric Analysis (IGA), initially proposed by Hughes et al (2005), is applied to the solution of the boundary integral equation associated with the Neumann-Kelvin (NK) problem and the calculation of the wave resistance of ships, following the formulation by Brard (1972) and Baar & Price (1988). As opposed to low-order panel methods, where the body is represented by a large number of quadrilateral panels and the velocity potential is assumed to be piecewise constant (or approximated by low degree polynomials) on each panel, the isogeometric concept is based on exploiting the NURBS basis, which is used for representing exactly the body geometry and adopts the very same basis functions for approximating the singularity distribution (or in general the dependent physical quantities). In order to examine the accuracy of the present method, in a previous paper Belibassakis et al (2009), numerical results obtained in the case of submerged bodies are compared against analytical and benchmark solutions and low-order panel method predictions, illustrating the superior efficiency of the isogeometric approach. In the present paper we extent previous analysis to the case of wavemaking resistance problem of surface piercing bodies. The present approach, although focusing on the linear NK problem which is more appropriate for thin ship hulls, it carries the IGA novelty of integrating CAD systems for shiphull design with computational hydrodynamics solvers.
机译:在目前的工作中,最初由休斯(Hughes)等人(2005)提出的IsoGeometric Analysis(IGA)用于解决与Neumann-Kelvin(NK)问题相关的边界积分方程和船舶波浪阻力的计算,遵循Brard(1972)和Baar&Price(1988)的公式。与低阶面板方法相反,在低阶面板方法中,主体由大量的四边形面板表示,并且每个面板上的速度势均假定为分段恒定(或由低次多项式近似),等几何概念基于NURBS基础,用于精确表示身体的几何形状,并采用非常相同的基础函数来逼近奇异性分布(或总体上依赖于物理量)。为了检验本方法的准确性,在先前的论文Belibassakis等人(2009)中,将淹没物体情况下获得的数值结果与分析和基准解决方案以及低阶面板方法的预测结果进行了比较,说明了优越的效率等几何方法。在本文中,我们将先前的分析扩展到表面穿透体的抗波动问题的情况。目前的方法虽然关注于更适合于薄型船体的线性NK问题,但它具有将船体设计CAD系统与计算流体力学求解器相集成的IGA新颖性。

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